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Managing a Business, Uncategorized

Government Boosts Small Businesses with Grants, Funding, and Support Programs

Leave a Comment / Managing a Business, Uncategorized /

Governments across Australia are rolling out a range of initiatives to support small businesses, including significant funding for startups, grants for disaster recovery, and financial aid during economic downturns. These programs aim to foster innovation, provide crucial relief, and ensure the continued growth and resilience of the small business sector. Key Takeaways Multiple government levels are actively providing financial and developmental support to small businesses. Funding ranges from innovation grants for startups to direct financial relief for businesses impacted by natural disasters and economic challenges. Programs are designed to enhance business capabilities, encourage investment, and mitigate the effects of unforeseen crises. Innovation and Startup Support The Western Australian government has injected over $2.5 million into its Innovation Pathways Program (IPP) to bolster startup growth. This funding, part of a larger $40 million New Industries and Innovation Fund, supports accelerators, founder education, and investor initiatives. Grants of up to $300,000 are available for accelerators and up to $200,000 for educational programs. The IPP aims to make startups investment-ready, improve commercialization skills, and expand the local investor network, with a strong focus on inclusion for regional WA, First Nations participants, and women in the startup ecosystem. Disaster Relief and Recovery Grants In response to the devastating bushfires, the federal government introduced a $10,000 grant for small businesses experiencing a significant revenue drop. To be eligible, businesses must demonstrate a 40% decrease in revenue over three months due to the fires. State governments are responsible for selecting eligible council areas, and applications opened on March 16. The government also relaxed criteria for existing bushfire relief loans and increased support staff at recovery hubs to assist businesses with applications. COVID-19 Support Measures Several states have implemented extensive support packages to help businesses navigate the challenges posed by COVID-19. Victoria: The Victorian government extended its Business Support Fund grants, offering additional payments to businesses affected by coronavirus infections. Businesses in metropolitan Melbourne could be eligible for up to $20,000, while regional businesses could receive up to $15,000. These funds are part of a broader $1.7 billion economic survival package. New South Wales: NSW businesses impacted by lockdowns can access various support measures. These include COVID-19 business grants ranging from $7,500 to $15,000 based on revenue decline, a micro-business support grant offering $1,500 fortnightly payments, and the JobSaver program providing up to 40% of weekly payroll as a cashflow boost. Additionally, payroll tax relief and rent relief measures are in place, including a mandatory code of conduct for commercial leasing and a hardship fund for landlords. Small Business Awareness Beyond direct financial aid, initiatives like SBS’s "Small Business Secrets" program aim to highlight the importance of small businesses in the Australian economy. The weekly television program, hosted by SBS finance editor Ricardo Goncalves, offers tips and insights for entrepreneurs, profiling businesses that have overcome challenges and showcasing how they contribute to national growth. An accompanying website provides a "Small Business Toolbox" with interactive resources for business owners. Sources WA startups score $2.5 million for innovation funding, SmartCompany. SBS to highlight secrets of small business in weekly TV program "Small Business Secrets", SmartCompany. Small businesses offered new $10,000 government grant to rebuild after the bushfires, SmartCompany. Victoria extends emergency small business grants, bringing total support to almost $800 million – SmartCompany, SmartCompany. Explained: The COVID-19 support payments available to small businesses in NSW, SmartCompany.

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Accounting, GST, Managing a Business

ATO Cracks Down on Small Business Tax Evasion and Unexplained Wealth

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The Australian Taxation Office (ATO) is intensifying its focus on small business tax compliance, with a particular emphasis on "unexplained wealth" and undeclared income. This comes as the ATO also announces the closure of the Small Business Superannuation Clearing House, impacting how some businesses manage their superannuation obligations. The tax office is leveraging data matching and social media monitoring to identify discrepancies between reported income and observed lifestyles. Key Takeaways The ATO is targeting "unexplained wealth" and undeclared income among small business owners. The Small Business Superannuation Clearing House is closing, requiring businesses to adapt their super payment methods. Increased scrutiny on deductions, particularly for travel and phone/internet expenses. The ATO is enhancing IT services to improve stability and taxpayer experience. Focus on Unexplained Wealth and Lifestyle ATO Commissioner Chris Jordan has identified "unexplained wealth or lifestyle for individuals and small businesses" as a top priority. The tax office is employing sophisticated data-matching techniques and even monitoring social media platforms like Facebook to detect instances where individuals’ reported income does not align with their displayed wealth or lifestyle. This initiative aims to address the significant "tax gap" of over $2.5 billion annually, which is partly attributed to incorrect or undeclared income. Shifting Superannuation Landscape In a significant change, the Small Business Superannuation Clearing House (SBSCH) is set to close. This move is part of a broader reform to payday superannuation, where employers will be required to pay superannuation guarantee contributions at the same time they process their employees’ salary and wages, starting from July 1. While this aims to ensure timely super payments, businesses, especially those with fluctuating cash flow, need to adjust their financial planning. The ATO has released a checklist to help businesses navigate these changes and is working with payroll software providers and super funds to streamline the process. Increased Scrutiny on Deductions and Business Operations The ATO is also increasing its focus on specific areas of tax compliance for small businesses. This includes potential undeclared income, unpaid superannuation, and the operations of cash-only businesses. Tax agents are being urged to ensure their clients’ tax deduction claims are genuine and directly related to earning income, warning against carelessness or opportunistic claims. Specific attention is being paid to travel expenses and phone/internet deductions, where businesses often incorrectly claim 100% of costs that also have a personal use component. Furthermore, the ATO is targeting contractors who may be omitting taxable income and businesses misusing tax incentive schemes like the Technology Investment Boost and Skills and Training Boost. ATO’s Commitment to Service Improvement Despite the increased enforcement activities, the ATO has pledged to strengthen its IT services and ensure system stability. Commissioner Jordan acknowledged past system outages and assured the tax agent community that efforts are underway to improve service delivery across nine key areas, including the stability of tax agent and business activity statement portals. This commitment aims to support businesses in meeting their tax obligations more effectively. Sources ATO commissioner says tax office will be targeting "unexplained wealth" of small business owners – SmartCompany, SmartCompany. ATO reveals hit list for businesses in 2025, SmartCompany. Small Businesses left exposed as ATO shuts down Small Business Super Clearing House, Australian Bookkeepers Network. The Small Business Superannuation Clearing House is closing, Australian Taxation Office. New ATO checklist prepares small businesses for payday super, SmartCompany.

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GST, Managing a Business, Payroll, Superannuation

ATO’s Free Super Clearing House to Close, Small Businesses Urged to Prepare

Leave a Comment / GST, Managing a Business, Payroll, Superannuation /

The Australian Taxation Office (ATO) is set to close its Small Business Superannuation Clearing House (SBSCH) on July 1, 2026. This move, part of the government’s ‘Payday Super’ reforms, will require employers to pay superannuation contributions concurrently with salary and wages. The closure aims to streamline super payments and improve compliance, pushing businesses towards integrated payroll software or commercial clearing house providers. Key Takeaways The ATO’s Small Business Superannuation Clearing House (SBSCH) will close on July 1, 2026. New employer registrations for the SBSCH will cease on October 1, 2025. The closure is linked to the ‘Payday Super’ reforms, mandating super payments with salary and wages from July 1, 2026. Small businesses must transition to alternative payment solutions before the closure. Why the Change? The closure of the SBSCH is a strategic shift driven by the government’s ‘Payday Super’ initiative. This reform mandates that employers pay superannuation contributions at the same time they pay their employees’ salaries and wages. The objective is to enhance compliance and ensure employees receive their super entitlements more promptly. Instead of relying on the ATO’s clearing house, the government encourages businesses to adopt modern payroll software or commercial clearing house services that integrate directly with Single Touch Payroll (STP). These systems facilitate automatic super contribution flows with each payroll cycle, aligning with the new ‘Payday Super’ requirements. Important Dates to Remember October 1, 2025: New employer registrations for the SBSCH will be closed. Businesses not already using the service will be unable to sign up. June 30, 2026: The final day the SBSCH will be operational for existing users. July 1, 2026: The SBSCH will be completely switched off. All employers must have an alternative system in place by this date. Potential Risks for Employers The closure of the SBSCH presents several challenges for small businesses: Missed Deadlines: Superannuation is considered paid only when it reaches the employee’s fund. Failure to implement a new system by July 2026 could lead to missed ‘Payday Super’ deadlines and incur the Superannuation Guarantee Charge (SGC). Increased Administrative Burden: Without a replacement system, some businesses might revert to manual payments to individual employee funds, which is unsustainable under the new rules requiring contributions with every payroll. Cash Flow Strain: The shift from quarterly super payments to real-time contributions with each pay run could create short-term cash flow difficulties for businesses without adequate financial forecasting. Alternative Solutions Several viable alternatives are available for businesses to manage their superannuation obligations post-SBSCH: Payroll Software with Integrated Clearing Houses: Platforms like Xero, MYOB, and QuickBooks offer built-in superannuation payment services designed to work seamlessly with STP, automating contributions during payroll processing. Third-Party Clearing Houses: Private providers offer clearing house services, often with fees, but provide enhanced reporting, tracking, and support to ease the transition. Industry Super Fund Services: Some industry super funds offer their own clearing house facilities, which can be suitable for businesses with employees primarily in one fund. Small business owners are strongly advised to proactively explore these options, test their cash flow under the new real-time contribution model, and implement their chosen system well in advance of the SBSCH closure to ensure a smooth transition and maintain compliance. Sources Small Businesses left exposed as ATO shuts down Small Business Super Clearing House, Australian Bookkeepers Network. The Small Business Superannuation Clearing House is closing, Australian Taxation Office. ATO is shutting down the free super clearing house for SMEs. What you should do, SmartCompany.

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Accounting, Cash Flow Essentials, GST, Managing a Business

Government Boosts Small Businesses with New Tax Breaks, Grants, and Innovation Funding

Leave a Comment / Accounting, Cash Flow Essentials, GST, Managing a Business /

Governments across Australia are rolling out a series of initiatives aimed at bolstering small businesses and startups. These measures include significant tax relief, targeted grants for export markets, and substantial investments in innovation and technology, signaling a strong commitment to fostering economic growth and job creation within the small business sector. Key Takeaways Federal and state governments are implementing new tax incentives and financial support programs for small businesses. Focus areas include cost-of-living relief, export market development, and technological innovation. Significant funding is being allocated to startup ecosystems and commercialization efforts. Federal Budget Initiatives The upcoming 2025-26 federal budget is set to introduce several measures beneficial to small businesses. These include an extension of energy bill rebates, valued at $150 for approximately one million eligible small businesses, aimed at alleviating cost-of-living pressures. The popular instant asset write-off, allowing businesses to depreciate eligible assets under $20,000, is also expected to be extended beyond its June 30, 2025 expiry. Furthermore, the government is enhancing protections against unfair trading practices for small businesses and providing support for supermarket suppliers through the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission (ACCC). A “Buy Australian” plan will also be a focus, aiming to increase government contract access for Australian-owned businesses. Reforms to alcohol excise and the Franchising Code of Conduct are also on the agenda, alongside a new social enterprise loan scheme. State-Level Support Programs State governments are also actively supporting their small business communities. The Victorian government has launched a $500,000 grant program to help small businesses, particularly in the food and beverage sector, target China’s e-commerce market via platforms like Alibaba. In New South Wales, the 2025-26 budget allocates nearly $80 million to the Innovation Blueprint, designed to position the state as a leader in commercialization and startup growth. This includes funding for Sydney’s Tech Central, an Emerging Technology Commercialisation Fund, and programs for early-stage funding and manufacturer innovation. A new Investment Delivery Authority aims to fast-track major project approvals, reducing red tape for businesses. Additionally, funding for visitor and nightlife economy support, screen production, and regional research facilities is expected to have downstream benefits for SMEs. Startup Ecosystem Development Western Australia is investing over $2.5 million through its Innovation Pathways Program to bolster startup growth. This funding supports accelerators, founder education, and investor initiatives, aiming to make local startups more investment-ready. The program has awarded grants to 14 organizations across various sectors, with a strong emphasis on inclusion, supporting regional WA, First Nations participants, and women in the startup ecosystem. The program is designed to foster commercialization skills and expand the local investor network, with a focus on turning Western Australian ideas into scalable businesses. The next round of this program is anticipated to open in November 2026. Sources THE NEWS WRAP: Government unveils new tax break for small businesses, SmartCompany. The 2025-26 budget for small business: What we know so far, SmartCompany. Victorian government announces $500,000 grant for small businesses targeting China –SmartCompany, SmartCompany. 25 things small businesses & startups need to know, SmartCompany. WA startups score $2.5 million for innovation funding, SmartCompany.

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Accounting, GST, Managing a Business

ATO Turns Up the Heat: New Crackdown on Small Business Taxes and Lifestyle Claims

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The Australian Taxation Office (ATO) is sharpening its focus on small business compliance, announcing a renewed crackdown on tax returns, lifestyle audits, and the management of superannuation obligations. The push targets ‘unexplained wealth,’ improper expense claims, and gaps in superannuation payments—signaling significant shifts in how small businesses will be monitored in 2025 and beyond. Key Takeaways The ATO is closely monitoring small business owners for signs of unexplained wealth and lifestyle inconsistencies. Monthly GST reporting and rigorous data-matching are being rolled out for more accurate monitoring. A new “vulnerability framework” is designed to support struggling businesses, but compliance remains strictly enforced. The closure of the Small Business Superannuation Clearing House adds complexity to super obligations for small business employers. Lifestyle Audits and Unexplained Wealth Under the Microscope Among the top priorities for the ATO is addressing ‘unexplained wealth’—cases where a business owner’s lifestyle doesn’t match their declared income. Investigators are increasingly using social media and public information to identify possible tax discrepancies. According to the ATO, the aggregated effect of small, incorrect claims has widened the ‘tax gap’ by billions, prompting more vigilant scrutiny. Inappropriate claims, such as lumping private expenses into business accounts or overstating deductions for travel, can trigger audits and penalties. Major Shake-Ups: New Compliance Targets for 2025 The ATO’s latest enforcement list for 2025 zeroes in on contractors under-declaring income, incorrect use of government incentive deductions, and erroneous GST reporting. Notably, some businesses will be shifted from quarterly to monthly GST reporting to enhance accuracy and reduce errors. This includes a focus on accurate bookkeeping.Other flagged areas include: – Capital gains tax concessions for small businesses and its implications for business restructuring– The distinction between business and personal income– Registration requirements and non-commercial loss rules– Ride-share and gig economy incomesThe distinction between business and personal income– The distinction between business and personal income– Registration requirements and non-commercial loss rules– Ride-share and gig economy incomesSmall business owners are urged to consult professional tax agents or use the ATO’s online resources to avoid compliance pitfalls. The Australian Taxation Office (ATO) is sharpening its focus on small business compliance, announcing a renewed crackdown on tax returns, lifestyle audits, and the management of superannuation obligations. The push targets ‘unexplained wealth,’ improper expense claims, and gaps in superannuation payments—signaling significant shifts in how small businesses will be monitored in 2025 and beyond. Key Takeaways The ATO is closely monitoring small business owners for signs of unexplained wealth and lifestyle inconsistencies. Monthly GST reporting and rigorous data-matching are being rolled out for more accurate monitoring. A new “vulnerability framework” is designed to support struggling businesses, but compliance remains strictly enforced. The closure of the Small Business Superannuation Clearing House adds complexity to super obligations for small business employers. Lifestyle Audits and Unexplained Wealth Under the Microscope Among the top priorities for the ATO is addressing ‘unexplained wealth’—cases where a business owner’s lifestyle doesn’t match their declared income. Investigators are increasingly using social media and public information to identify possible tax discrepancies. According to the ATO, the aggregated effect of small, incorrect claims has widened the ‘tax gap’ by billions, prompting more vigilant scrutiny. Inappropriate claims, such as lumping private expenses into business accounts or overstating deductions for travel, can trigger audits and penalties. Major Shake-Ups: New Compliance Targets for 2025 The ATO’s latest enforcement list for 2025 zeroes in on contractors under-declaring income, incorrect use of government incentive deductions, and erroneous GST reporting. Notably, some businesses will be shifted from quarterly to monthly GST reporting to enhance accuracy and reduce errors. This includes a focus on accurate bookkeeping. Other flagged areas include: – Capital gains tax concessions for small businesses and its implications for business restructuring – The distinction between business and personal income – Registration requirements and non-commercial loss rules – Ride-share and gig economy incomesThe distinction between business and personal income – The distinction between business and personal income – Registration requirements and non-commercial loss rules – Ride-share and gig economy incomes Small business owners are urged to consult professional tax agents or use the ATO’s online resources to avoid compliance pitfalls. Compassion and Compliance: The New ATO Vulnerability Framework Acknowledging the personal and financial strains on small business owners, the ATO has introduced a new vulnerability framework. This initiative aims to provide empathy and tailored support to businesses and individuals struggling with debts or at risk of disengagement. Factors like disability, age, mental health, and lack of digital access will be considered in how compliance actions are handled. However, the ATO emphasizes this isn’t a means to avoid tax—everyone remains responsible for their obligations. Superannuation Shake-Up: Closure of the Clearing House A significant operational shift is also taking place with the closure of the Small Business Superannuation Clearing House. Previously, this service helped small business employers meet their legal obligations to pay super contributions efficiently. The shutdown means employers now need to seek alternative methods to manage super payments, requiring adaptation and heightened vigilance to remain compliant. What Small Businesses Should Do Next With a heightened ATO focus, small businesses should review their processes for recording expenses, deductions, and income reporting. Key steps include keeping detailed records, regularly consulting tax professionals, and ensuring a clear separation between business and personal expenditures. As compliance expectations rise, proactive engagement with tax obligations will be essential for avoiding costly surprises. References ATO commissioner says tax office will be targeting “unexplained wealth” of small business owners –SmartCompany, SmartCompany. ATO reveals hit list for businesses in 2025, SmartCompany. Small businesses included in ATO’s new vulnerability framework, SmartCompany. Small Businesses left exposed as ATO shuts down Small Business Super Clearing House, Australian Bookkeepers Network. The Small Business Superannuation Clearing House is closing, Australian Taxation Office.

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Accounting, GST, Managing a Business

Federal Budget 2025-26: Small Businesses Eye Tax Relief, Energy Support, and Reduced Red Tape

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The upcoming Federal Budget is poised to address key concerns for Australia’s small businesses, with a focus on cost-of-living relief, tax incentives, and easing the burden of regulatory compliance. As Treasurer Jim Chalmers prepares to unveil the budget, anticipation is high for measures aimed at fostering growth and stability within the sector. Key Takeaways Extended energy bill rebates for eligible small businesses. Potential for a permanent instant asset write-off, though details remain fluid. A strong push for reduced regulatory burdens and simplified compliance. New initiatives to support specific sectors like fresh produce suppliers and First Nations entrepreneurs. Energy Bill Relief Extension Eligible small businesses are set to benefit from an extension of energy bill rebates, valued at $150. This measure, part of a broader cost-of-living support package, will see these rebates applied automatically to energy bills from July 1, 2025, through to the end of the year. The initiative aims to alleviate financial pressure on businesses and households alike, with the government estimating it will reduce headline inflation and household energy bills. The Future of Instant Asset Write-Off The popular instant asset write-off scheme, which allows small businesses to immediately deduct the cost of eligible assets, is a significant point of discussion. While the current $20,000 threshold is set to revert to $1,000 without new legislation, there is strong advocacy for its permanent reintroduction, with some industry bodies proposing a higher threshold of $150,000. The final form of this policy remains a key area to watch. Tackling Compliance and Red Tape Reducing the “disproportionate burden” of regulatory compliance for small businesses is a central theme in pre-budget submissions. Organizations like COSBOA are advocating for simplified compliance, standardized definitions of ‘small business,’ and mutual recognition of licenses across states. The introduction of mandatory small business impact statements for new legislation is also being proposed to ensure that new rules do not unduly burden smaller enterprises. Sector-Specific Support and Other Initiatives The budget is also expected to include targeted support for various sectors. This includes funding for fresh produce suppliers dealing with major supermarkets, initiatives to boost First Nations entrepreneurs, and measures to enhance protections against unfair trading practices. Furthermore, reforms to alcohol excise and a ‘Buy Australian’ plan aimed at increasing government contract opportunities for local businesses are anticipated. Addressing the Shadow Economy and Corporate Integrity Significant funding is earmarked to combat the shadow economy and illegal phoenixing. This includes bolstering the Australian Taxation Office’s compliance programs to tackle under-reporting of income and worker exploitation, as well as enhancing the Australian Securities and Investments Commission’s (ASIC) systems to prevent dodgy directors from abandoning company debts. The Director Identification Number scheme will also receive increased investment to improve its backend systems and interconnections with company registers. Other Notable Measures Other potential measures include a ban on non-compete clauses for workers earning below $175,000, which aims to foster entrepreneurship, and continued investment in Free TAFE programs to upskill the workforce. The government is also looking to refine alcohol excise reforms, including expanding remission schemes for brewers and distillers and freezing indexation on draught beer. Sources THE NEWS WRAP: Government unveils new tax break for small businesses, SmartCompany. The 2025-26 budget for small business: What we know so far, SmartCompany. Make SME compliance easier, cheaper: COSBOA budget wishlist, SmartCompany. 13 things SMEs need to know, SmartCompany. $150 energy bill relief for one million SMEs, SmartCompany.

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Accounting, GST, Managing a Business

Federal Budget 2025-26: Small Businesses Eye Tax Relief, Energy Support, and Reduced Red Tape

Leave a Comment / Accounting, GST, Managing a Business /

The upcoming Federal Budget is poised to address key concerns for Australia’s small businesses, with a focus on cost-of-living relief, tax incentives, and easing the burden of regulatory compliance. As Treasurer Jim Chalmers prepares to unveil the budget, anticipation is high for measures aimed at fostering growth and stability within the sector. Key Takeaways Extended energy bill rebates for eligible small businesses. Potential for a permanent instant asset write-off, though details remain fluid. A strong push for reduced regulatory burdens and simplified compliance. New initiatives to support specific sectors like fresh produce suppliers and First Nations entrepreneurs. Energy Bill Relief Extension Eligible small businesses are set to benefit from an extension of energy bill rebates, valued at $150. This measure, part of a broader cost-of-living support package, will see these rebates applied automatically to energy bills from July 1, 2025, through to the end of the year. The initiative aims to alleviate financial pressure on businesses and households alike, with the government estimating it will reduce headline inflation and household energy bills. The Future of Instant Asset Write-Off The popular instant asset write-off scheme, which allows small businesses to immediately deduct the cost of eligible assets, is a significant point of discussion. While the current $20,000 threshold is set to revert to $1,000 without new legislation, there is strong advocacy for its permanent reintroduction, with some industry bodies proposing a higher threshold of $150,000. The final form of this policy remains a key area to watch. Tackling Compliance and Red Tape Reducing the “disproportionate burden” of regulatory compliance for small businesses is a central theme in pre-budget submissions. Organizations like COSBOA are advocating for simplified compliance, standardized definitions of ‘small business,’ and mutual recognition of licenses across states. The introduction of mandatory small business impact statements for new legislation is also being proposed to ensure that new rules do not unduly burden smaller enterprises. Sector-Specific Support and Other Initiatives The budget is also expected to include targeted support for various sectors. This includes funding for fresh produce suppliers dealing with major supermarkets, initiatives to boost First Nations entrepreneurs, and measures to enhance protections against unfair trading practices. Furthermore, reforms to alcohol excise and a ‘Buy Australian’ plan aimed at increasing government contract opportunities for local businesses are anticipated. Addressing the Shadow Economy and Corporate Integrity Significant funding is earmarked to combat the shadow economy and illegal phoenixing. This includes bolstering the Australian Taxation Office’s compliance programs to tackle under-reporting of income and worker exploitation, as well as enhancing the Australian Securities and Investments Commission’s (ASIC) systems to prevent dodgy directors from abandoning company debts. The Director Identification Number scheme will also receive increased investment to improve its backend systems and interconnections with company registers. Other Notable Measures Other potential measures include a ban on non-compete clauses for workers earning below $175,000, which aims to foster entrepreneurship, and continued investment in Free TAFE programs to upskill the workforce. The government is also looking to refine alcohol excise reforms, including expanding remission schemes for brewers and distillers and freezing indexation on draught beer. Sources THE NEWS WRAP: Government unveils new tax break for small businesses, SmartCompany. The 2025-26 budget for small business: What we know so far, SmartCompany. Make SME compliance easier, cheaper: COSBOA budget wishlist, SmartCompany. 13 things SMEs need to know, SmartCompany. $150 energy bill relief for one million SMEs, SmartCompany.

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GST, Managing a Business

Card Surcharge Ban: Small Businesses Brace for Impact from October 1st

Leave a Comment / GST, Managing a Business /

The Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) has announced a significant change for businesses across the nation, with a ban on card surcharging set to take effect on October 1st. This move aims to reduce costs for consumers and businesses by eliminating the practice of adding extra fees for debit and credit card payments. However, concerns are mounting among small business owners about how this will affect their bottom line. Key Takeaways Ban on Surcharging: Businesses will no longer be permitted to add surcharges to card transactions starting October 1st. Interchange Fee Caps: The RBA is introducing new caps on interchange fees, which are a major component of card acceptance costs for merchants. Transparency Measures: The RBA plans to increase transparency in card payment fees to help businesses find better deals. Business Concerns: Small business groups fear that without guaranteed savings being passed on, they may have to absorb costs or increase prices. The RBA’s Rationale The RBA’s decision to ban surcharging stems from the belief that the current system, where businesses can pass on card processing costs, is no longer functioning as intended. The RBA noted that blended payment plans, which allow for a flat surcharge regardless of the card type, have weakened the effectiveness of surcharging as a price signal. With declining cash usage, consumers have fewer options to avoid these fees. The Treasurer, Jim Chalmers, stated that the reforms are designed to “take pressure off consumers and businesses” and help with the cost of living, ensuring Australians can use cards without penalty. Impact on Small Businesses While the RBA anticipates that merchants will collectively save around $910 million annually due to lower interchange fees, many small business advocates are skeptical. Approximately 16% of Australian businesses currently apply surcharges. Without clear assurances that the savings from reduced interchange fees will be fully passed down by payment service providers, these businesses face a difficult choice: absorb the costs, which could impact profitability, or increase shelf and menu prices, potentially affecting consumer demand. Industry Reactions Business groups have expressed mixed reactions. While welcoming efforts to improve transparency and lower interchange fees, they argue that banning surcharges before these benefits are fully realized is premature. Matthew Addison, chair of the Council of Small Business Organisations Australia, warned that “If you ban surcharging without guaranteeing lower fees, small businesses have no choice but to absorb the cost and that will ultimately be reflected in prices.” Similarly, Chris Rodwell, CEO of the Australian Retail Council, noted that lower interchange fees and transparency don’t eliminate the cost of card acceptance or guarantee savings will be passed on. The Australian Restaurant and Cafe Association CEO, Wes Lambert, described it as a “sad day” for the hospitality sector, which is already grappling with rising interest rates and inflation. Moving Forward The RBA aims to encourage greater competition among payment service providers by increasing transparency. Businesses will be provided with more information to scrutinize fee changes and identify providers that pass on savings. The hope is that this will incentivize merchants to shop around for more cost-effective payment solutions. However, the success of this reform hinges on whether the intended savings effectively trickle down to the small businesses that need them most. Sources Fears SMEs will be stuck with card fees in surcharge overhaul, SmartCompany. RBA bans card surcharging for small businesses from October 1, SmartCompany.

Managing a Business

Fair Work Commission abolishes junior pay rates for young adult employees

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Young adults working in retail, fast food and pharmacies are set to receive a pay rise, after a decision by the Fair Work Commission described as “up there with the introduction of equal pay for women in the 1970s”. The commission moved to abolish junior pay rates for young adult employees while maintaining them for minors, but the staged changes won’t come into effect until December. Hearing from more than 80 witnesses across the three industries, it determined that employees aged 18 to 20 should no longer be subject to “discounted” junior rates. Terri Butler, deputy president of the Fair Work Commission, said in making the decision, it considered whether there was any difference in the value of work performed by junior employees and other employees in the same classifications under the same awards. “We have been particularly interested in the extent to which junior rates serve or do not serve the interests of children and young people,” she said. “Young teenagers who are trying to get their first job usually wanting to balance work with secondary education, can benefit from being able to accept discount rates compared with older people doing the same job.” Terri Butler is the deputy president of the Fair Work Commission. (AAP: Darren England) It decided not to vary the rates for employees who are still minors under 16. “They are in a position of particular vulnerability and greater labour market disadvantage,” Ms Butler said. “We consider that, among the other matters we’ve taken into account, there are strong fairness reasons for allowing them to continue to accept discount rates, to get their start in the workplace, gaining valuable experience.” Under the changes, it is estimated around half a million workers will be eligible for the pay rise, according to ABS data.  The ruling addresses an application to vary junior rates under the General Retail Industry Award, the Fast Food Industry Award, and the Pharmacy Industry Award. There will be a phase-in period of up to four years and the first wage adjustments are scheduled to begin in December.  ‘Landmark decision‘ “Junior pay rates” applied to people below the age of 21, meaning 18-year-olds were paid 70 per cent of the award rate, 80 per cent for 19-year-olds and 90 per cent for 20-year-olds.  Under the commission’s ruling, the rate for 18-year-olds will increase by 5 per cent each year until 2029, bringing it in line with an adult wage. Larger businesses previously claimed the case would have a “totemic” impact to the structure of employment. Big employers like McDonald’s and Coles are often stepping stones to full-time employment, with Woolworths alone providing about one in eight Australians with their first job. Woolworths alone provides about one in eight Australians with their first job. (ABC News: Simon Tucci) Advocates have argued youth should be paid adult ages because you can enlist in armed forces at 17, and can vote, drive, drink alcohol and smoke from 18. National Secretary for the Shop, Distributive and Allied Employees Association (SDA) Gerard Dwyer said it was a “landmark decision, up there with the introduction of equal pay for women in the 1970s”. “It may take longer than we would have liked, but the principle has been established that no longer will 18-year-olds be treated as second class citizens,” he said. “Their work is as valuable as anyone else’s and before too long they will be paid accordingly.” The National Union of Students said when students were underpaid it directly impacted their ability to succeed at university. “This is a real win for young people. Ending junior rates means fairer pay for the work they’re already doing and takes some pressure off students balancing work and study,” National president Felix Hughes said.

Managing a Business

Fair Work Ombudsman Explores AI to Cut Through Red Tape

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The Fair Work Ombudsman (FWO) is investigating the potential of artificial intelligence to simplify complex workplace regulations for Australian businesses. This move signals a growing willingness among federal bodies to adopt AI technologies to improve efficiency and address administrative hurdles, aiming to make compliance more accessible. Key Takeaways The FWO is exploring AI to make workplace obligations easier to understand and follow. Speak to your bookkeeper about how this might affect your business. This initiative reflects a broader trend of government agencies experimenting with AI to streamline services. Concerns exist regarding the accuracy of third-party AI tools providing potentially incorrect or outdated information. The FWO aims to develop its own AI-enabled tools, drawing information from reliable sources. The Push for AI Integration The Fair Work Ombudsman is reportedly investing in a pilot program to assess whether an AI-enabled tool can simplify the understanding and adherence to workplace obligations. This exploration comes amid discussions among federal regulators about the complexity of current regulations and the risks associated with commercial AI tools that might offer inaccurate advice based on flawed data. While an FWO spokesperson clarified that the organisation is “not currently piloting an AI-powered tool, nor does it have imminent plans to do so,” they confirmed that “considering opportunities where AI could enhance our public tools” is an ongoing process, subject to resources and the agency’s AI framework. The FWO’s AI transparency statement, last updated in February, currently states a policy against using AI where the public might directly interact with or be significantly impacted by it, but this is subject to review. FWO Leadership’s Vision for AI Fair Work Ombudsman Anna Booth has previously expressed enthusiasm for AI’s potential to streamline challenging and time-consuming processes within the regulator. She has indicated a desire to “invest in world-class self-service tools” and make services “more accessible through use of technology, and AI particularly.” Booth envisions natural language tools capable of answering numerous daily queries, with responses sourced directly from authoritative FWO content. Discussions with government officials have also touched upon using AI to automate routine internal business processes forsmall business and the development of an improved pay rates calculation tool to replace the current legacy system, which is not meeting community expectations, especially given the rise of public AI tools that can produce inaccurate information. The FWO is also looking at how businesses can work closely with their bookkeeping team to leverage AI for improved efficiency and accuracy in financial management.Addressing AI Accuracy Concerns The FWO’s exploration into AI occurs against a backdrop of increasing concern about the reliability of third-party AI tools. Regulators are reportedly dealing with a surge of AI-generated claims of questionable quality, leading to investigations of unfounded cases. The Fair Work Commission (FWC), a related body, has noted an influx of such claims and is considering requiring applicants to disclose the use of generative AI, urging them to verify any cited cases, legislation, or facts. Despite these challenges, FWC President Justice Adam Hatcher acknowledges the potential benefits of AI in improving access to justice by informing workers of their basic rights. Government’s Cautious Approach to Public AI Tools Despite the capabilities of large language models in simplifying complex regulations, the federal government has launched few public-facing AI tools. Existing examples include the Small Business Peak chatbot, developed with grant funding to explain changes to the Fair Work Act, and the ‘Carla’ chatbot, designed to assist women entrepreneurs. While AI is increasingly used internally within the public sector for data analysis, lessons learned from past issues like Robodebt continue to inform the government’s approach to AI implementation. Sources Fair Work Ombudsman invests in AI pilot to battle red tape, SmartCompany.